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ContextualFlowRow

Common

Component in Compose Foundation Layout

[ContextualFlowRow] is a specialized version of the [FlowRow] layout. It is designed to enable users to make contextual decisions during the construction of [FlowRow] layouts.

This component is particularly advantageous when dealing with a large collection of items, allowing for efficient management and display. Unlike traditional [FlowRow] that composes all items regardless of their visibility, ContextualFlowRow smartly limits composition to only those items that are visible within its constraints, such as [maxLines] or maxHeight. This approach ensures optimal performance and resource utilization by composing fewer items than the total number available, based on the current context and display parameters.

While maintaining the core functionality of the standard [FlowRow], [ContextualFlowRow] operates on an index-based system and composes items sequentially, one after another. This approach provides a perfect way to make contextual decisions and can be an easier way to handle problems such as dynamic see more buttons such as (N+ buttons).

Last updated:

Installation

dependencies {
   implementation("androidx.compose.foundation:foundation-layout:1.8.0-alpha04")
}

Overloads

@Composable
@ExperimentalLayoutApi
fun ContextualFlowRow(
    itemCount: Int,
    modifier: Modifier = Modifier,
    horizontalArrangement: Arrangement.Horizontal = Arrangement.Start,
    verticalArrangement: Arrangement.Vertical = Arrangement.Top,
    itemVerticalAlignment: Alignment.Vertical = Alignment.Top,
    maxItemsInEachRow: Int = Int.MAX_VALUE,
    maxLines: Int = Int.MAX_VALUE,
    overflow: ContextualFlowRowOverflow = ContextualFlowRowOverflow.Clip,
    content: @Composable ContextualFlowRowScope.(index: Int) -> Unit,
)

Parameters

namedescription
itemCountThe total number of item composable
modifierThe modifier to be applied to the Row.
horizontalArrangementThe horizontal arrangement of the layout's children.
verticalArrangementThe vertical arrangement of the layout's virtual rows.
itemVerticalAlignmentThe cross axis/vertical alignment of an item in the column.
maxItemsInEachRowThe maximum number of items per row
maxLinesThe maximum number of rows
overflowThe strategy to handle overflowing items
contentThe indexed-based content of [ContextualFlowRowScope]

Code Example

ContextualFlowRowMaxLineDynamicSeeMore

@OptIn(ExperimentalLayoutApi::class)
@Composable
fun ContextualFlowRowMaxLineDynamicSeeMore() {
    val totalCount = 300
    var maxLines by remember { mutableStateOf(2) }

    Text(
        modifier =
            Modifier.fillMaxWidth(1f).padding(20.dp).wrapContentHeight(align = Alignment.Top),
        text =
            "ContextualFlowRow (based on Subcompose)" +
                " is great for Large Items & +N dynamic labels",
        fontWeight = FontWeight.Bold
    )
    val moreOrCollapseIndicator =
        @Composable { scope: ContextualFlowRowOverflowScope ->
            val remainingItems = totalCount - scope.shownItemCount
            DynamicSeeMore(isHorizontal = true, remainingItems = remainingItems) {
                if (remainingItems == 0) {
                    maxLines = 2
                } else {
                    maxLines += 5
                }
            }
        }
    ContextualFlowRow(
        modifier =
            Modifier.fillMaxWidth(1f).padding(20.dp).wrapContentHeight(align = Alignment.Top),
        horizontalArrangement = Arrangement.spacedBy(10.dp),
        verticalArrangement = Arrangement.spacedBy(20.dp),
        maxLines = maxLines,
        overflow =
            ContextualFlowRowOverflow.expandOrCollapseIndicator(
                minRowsToShowCollapse = 4,
                expandIndicator = moreOrCollapseIndicator,
                collapseIndicator = moreOrCollapseIndicator
            ),
        itemCount = totalCount
    ) {
        Box(
            Modifier.align(Alignment.CenterVertically)
                .width(50.dp)
                .height(50.dp)
                .background(Color.Green)
        ) {
            Text(
                text = it.toString(),
                fontSize = 18.sp,
                modifier = Modifier.padding(3.dp).align(Alignment.Center)
            )
        }
    }
}
by @alexstyl