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ScreenScaffold

Android

Component in Wear Material 3 Compose

[ScreenScaffold] is one of the Wear Material3 scaffold components.

The scaffold components [AppScaffold] and [ScreenScaffold] lay out the structure of a screen and coordinate transitions of the [ScrollIndicator] and [TimeText] components. [AppScaffold] should be at the top of the composition (because it provides [ScaffoldState] and layers [TimeText] on top of all other content) and [ScreenScaffold] should be part of [AppScaffold]'s content. When used in conjunction with SwipeDismissableNavHost, [AppScaffold] remains at the top of the composition, whilst [ScreenScaffold] will be placed for each individual composable route.

[ScreenScaffold] displays the [ScrollIndicator] at the center-end of the screen by default and coordinates showing/hiding [TimeText] and [ScrollIndicator] according to [scrollState].

This version of [ScreenScaffold] has a special slot for a button at the bottom, that grows and shrinks to take the available space after the scrollable content.

Last updated:

Installation

dependencies {
   implementation("androidx.wear.compose:compose-material3:1.0.0-alpha32")
}

Overloads

@Composable
fun ScreenScaffold(
    scrollState: ScalingLazyListState,
    edgeButton: @Composable BoxScope.() -> Unit,
    modifier: Modifier = Modifier,
    contentPadding: PaddingValues = ScreenScaffoldDefaults.contentPadding,
    timeText: (@Composable () -> Unit)? = null,
    scrollIndicator: (@Composable BoxScope.() -> Unit)? = {
        ScrollIndicator(scrollState, modifier = Modifier.align(Alignment.CenterEnd))
    },
    edgeButtonSpacing: Dp = ScreenScaffoldDefaults.EdgeButtonSpacing,
    content: @Composable BoxScope.(PaddingValues) -> Unit,
): Unit

Parameters

namedescription
scrollStateThe scroll state for [ScalingLazyColumn], used to drive screen transitions such as [TimeText] scroll away and showing/hiding [ScrollIndicator].
edgeButtonSlot for an [EdgeButton] that takes the available space below a scrolling list. It will scale up and fade in when the user scrolls to the end of the list, and scale down and fade out as the user scrolls up.
modifierThe modifier for the screen scaffold.
contentPaddingThe padding to apply around the entire content. This contentPadding is then received by the [content] and should be consumed by using [Modifier.padding] or contentPadding parameter of the lazy lists. The bottom padding value is always ignored because we instead use [edgeButtonSpacing] to specify the gap between edge button and content - and the [EdgeButton] hugs the bottom of the screen.
timeTextTime text (both time and potentially status message) for this screen, if different to the time text at the [AppScaffold] level. When null, the time text from the [AppScaffold] is displayed for this screen.
scrollIndicatorThe [ScrollIndicator] to display on this screen, which is expected to be aligned to Center-End. It is recommended to use the Material3 [ScrollIndicator] which is provided by default. No scroll indicator is displayed if null is passed.
edgeButtonSpacingThe space between [EdgeButton] and the list content.
contentThe body content for this screen. The lambda receives a [PaddingValues] that should be applied to the content root via [Modifier.padding] or contentPadding parameter when used with lists to properly offset the [EdgeButton].
@Composable
fun ScreenScaffold(
    scrollState: ScalingLazyListState,
    modifier: Modifier = Modifier,
    contentPadding: PaddingValues = ScreenScaffoldDefaults.contentPadding,
    timeText: (@Composable () -> Unit)? = null,
    scrollIndicator: (@Composable BoxScope.() -> Unit)? = {
        ScrollIndicator(scrollState, modifier = Modifier.align(Alignment.CenterEnd))
    },
    content: @Composable BoxScope.(PaddingValues) -> Unit,
): Unit

Parameters

namedescription
scrollStateThe scroll state for [ScalingLazyColumn], used to drive screen transitions such as [TimeText] scroll away and showing/hiding [ScrollIndicator].
modifierThe modifier for the screen scaffold.
contentPaddingThe padding to apply around the entire content. This contentPadding is then received by the [content] and should be consumed by using [Modifier.padding] or contentPadding parameter of the lazy lists.
timeTextTime text (both time and potentially status message) for this screen, if different to the time text at the [AppScaffold] level. When null, the time text from the [AppScaffold] is displayed for this screen.
scrollIndicatorThe [ScrollIndicator] to display on this screen, which is expected to be aligned to Center-End. It is recommended to use the Material3 [ScrollIndicator] which is provided by default. No scroll indicator is displayed if null is passed.
contentThe body content for this screen. The lambda receives a [PaddingValues] that should be applied to the content root via [Modifier.padding] or contentPadding parameter when used with lists to properly offset the [EdgeButton].
@Composable
fun ScreenScaffold(
    scrollState: TransformingLazyColumnState,
    edgeButton: @Composable BoxScope.() -> Unit,
    modifier: Modifier = Modifier,
    contentPadding: PaddingValues = ScreenScaffoldDefaults.contentPadding,
    timeText: (@Composable () -> Unit)? = null,
    scrollIndicator: (@Composable BoxScope.() -> Unit)? = {
        ScrollIndicator(scrollState, modifier = Modifier.align(Alignment.CenterEnd))
    },
    edgeButtonSpacing: Dp = ScreenScaffoldDefaults.EdgeButtonSpacing,
    content: @Composable BoxScope.(PaddingValues) -> Unit,
): Unit

Parameters

namedescription
scrollStateThe scroll state for [TransformingLazyColumn], used to drive screen transitions such as [TimeText] scroll away and showing/hiding [ScrollIndicator].
edgeButtonSlot for an [EdgeButton] that takes the available space below a scrolling list. It will scale up and fade in when the user scrolls to the end of the list, and scale down and fade out as the user scrolls up.
modifierThe modifier for the screen scaffold.
contentPaddingThe padding to apply around the entire content. This contentPadding is then received by the [content] and should be consumed by using [Modifier.padding] or contentPadding parameter of the lazy lists. The bottom padding value is always ignored because we instead use [edgeButtonSpacing] to specify the gap between edge button and content - and the [EdgeButton] hugs the bottom of the screen.
timeTextTime text (both time and potentially status message) for this screen, if different to the time text at the [AppScaffold] level. When null, the time text from the [AppScaffold] is displayed for this screen.
scrollIndicatorThe [ScrollIndicator] to display on this screen, which is expected to be aligned to Center-End. It is recommended to use the Material3 [ScrollIndicator] which is provided by default. No scroll indicator is displayed if null is passed.
edgeButtonSpacingThe space between [EdgeButton] and the list content.
contentThe body content for this screen. The lambda receives a [PaddingValues] that should be applied to the content root via [Modifier.padding] or contentPadding parameter when used with lists to properly offset the [EdgeButton].
@Composable
fun ScreenScaffold(
    scrollState: TransformingLazyColumnState,
    modifier: Modifier = Modifier,
    contentPadding: PaddingValues = ScreenScaffoldDefaults.contentPadding,
    timeText: (@Composable () -> Unit)? = null,
    scrollIndicator: (@Composable BoxScope.() -> Unit)? = {
        ScrollIndicator(scrollState, modifier = Modifier.align(Alignment.CenterEnd))
    },
    content: @Composable BoxScope.(PaddingValues) -> Unit,
): Unit

Parameters

namedescription
scrollStateThe scroll state for [TransformingLazyColumn], used to drive screen transitions such as [TimeText] scroll away and showing/hiding [ScrollIndicator].
modifierThe modifier for the screen scaffold.
contentPaddingThe padding to apply around the entire content. This contentPadding is then received by the [content] and should be consumed by using [Modifier.padding] or contentPadding parameter of the lazy lists.
timeTextTime text (both time and potentially status message) for this screen, if different to the time text at the [AppScaffold] level. When null, the time text from the [AppScaffold] is displayed for this screen.
scrollIndicatorThe [ScrollIndicator] to display on this screen, which is expected to be aligned to Center-End. It is recommended to use the Material3 [ScrollIndicator] which is provided by default. No scroll indicator is displayed if null is passed.
contentThe body content for this screen. The lambda receives a [PaddingValues] that should be applied to the content root via [Modifier.padding] or contentPadding parameter when used with lists.
@Composable
fun ScreenScaffold(
    scrollState: LazyListState,
    edgeButton: @Composable BoxScope.() -> Unit,
    modifier: Modifier = Modifier,
    contentPadding: PaddingValues = ScreenScaffoldDefaults.contentPadding,
    timeText: (@Composable () -> Unit)? = null,
    scrollIndicator: (@Composable BoxScope.() -> Unit)? = {
        ScrollIndicator(scrollState, modifier = Modifier.align(Alignment.CenterEnd))
    },
    edgeButtonSpacing: Dp = ScreenScaffoldDefaults.EdgeButtonSpacing,
    content: @Composable BoxScope.(PaddingValues) -> Unit,
): Unit

Parameters

namedescription
scrollStateThe scroll state for [androidx.compose.foundation.lazy.LazyColumn], used to drive screen transitions such as [TimeText] scroll away and showing/hiding [ScrollIndicator].
edgeButtonSlot for an [EdgeButton] that takes the available space below a scrolling list. It will scale up and fade in when the user scrolls to the end of the list, and scale down and fade out as the user scrolls up.
modifierThe modifier for the screen scaffold.
contentPaddingThe padding to apply around the entire content. This contentPadding is then received by the [content] and should be consumed by using [Modifier.padding] or contentPadding parameter of the lazy lists. The bottom padding value is always ignored because we instead use [edgeButtonSpacing] to specify the gap between edge button and content - and the [EdgeButton] hugs the bottom of the screen.
timeTextTime text (both time and potentially status message) for this screen, if different to the time text at the [AppScaffold] level. When null, the time text from the [AppScaffold] is displayed for this screen.
scrollIndicatorThe [ScrollIndicator] to display on this screen, which is expected to be aligned to Center-End. It is recommended to use the Material3 [ScrollIndicator] which is provided by default. No scroll indicator is displayed if null is passed.
edgeButtonSpacingThe space between [EdgeButton] and the list content.
contentThe body content for this screen. The lambda receives a [PaddingValues] that should be applied to the content root via [Modifier.padding] or contentPadding parameter when used with lists to properly offset the [EdgeButton].
@Composable
fun ScreenScaffold(
    scrollState: LazyListState,
    modifier: Modifier = Modifier,
    contentPadding: PaddingValues = ScreenScaffoldDefaults.contentPadding,
    timeText: (@Composable () -> Unit)? = null,
    scrollIndicator: (@Composable BoxScope.() -> Unit)? = {
        ScrollIndicator(scrollState, modifier = Modifier.align(Alignment.CenterEnd))
    },
    content: @Composable BoxScope.(PaddingValues) -> Unit,
): Unit

Parameters

namedescription
scrollStateThe scroll state for [androidx.compose.foundation.lazy.LazyColumn], used to drive screen transitions such as [TimeText] scroll away and showing/hiding [ScrollIndicator].
modifierThe modifier for the screen scaffold.
contentPaddingThe padding to apply around the entire content. This contentPadding is then received by the [content] and should be consumed by using [Modifier.padding] or contentPadding parameter of the lazy lists.
timeTextTime text (both time and potentially status message) for this screen, if different to the time text at the [AppScaffold] level. When null, the time text from the [AppScaffold] is displayed for this screen.
scrollIndicatorThe [ScrollIndicator] to display on this screen, which is expected to be aligned to Center-End. It is recommended to use the Material3 [ScrollIndicator] which is provided by default. No scroll indicator is displayed if null is passed.
contentThe body content for this screen. The lambda receives a [PaddingValues] that should be applied to the content root via [Modifier.padding] or contentPadding parameter when used with lists.
@Composable
fun ScreenScaffold(
    scrollState: ScrollState,
    modifier: Modifier = Modifier,
    contentPadding: PaddingValues = ScreenScaffoldDefaults.contentPadding,
    timeText: (@Composable () -> Unit)? = null,
    scrollIndicator: (@Composable BoxScope.() -> Unit)? = {
        ScrollIndicator(scrollState, modifier = Modifier.align(Alignment.CenterEnd))
    },
    content: @Composable BoxScope.(PaddingValues) -> Unit,
): Unit

Parameters

namedescription
scrollStateThe scroll state for a Column, used to drive screen transitions such as [TimeText] scroll away and showing/hiding [ScrollIndicator].
modifierThe modifier for the screen scaffold.
contentPaddingThe padding to apply around the entire content. This contentPadding is then received by the [content] and should be consumed by using [Modifier.padding] or contentPadding parameter of the lazy lists.
timeTextTime text (both time and potentially status message) for this screen, if different to the time text at the [AppScaffold] level. When null, the time text from the [AppScaffold] is displayed for this screen.
scrollIndicatorThe [ScrollIndicator] to display on this screen, which is expected to be aligned to Center-End. It is recommended to use the Material3 [ScrollIndicator] which is provided by default. No scroll indicator is displayed if null is passed.
contentThe body content for this screen. The lambda receives a [PaddingValues] that should be applied to the content root via [Modifier.padding] or contentPadding parameter when used with lists.
@Composable
fun ScreenScaffold(
    scrollInfoProvider: ScrollInfoProvider,
    edgeButton: @Composable BoxScope.() -> Unit,
    modifier: Modifier = Modifier,
    contentPadding: PaddingValues = ScreenScaffoldDefaults.contentPadding,
    timeText: (@Composable () -> Unit)? = null,
    scrollIndicator: (@Composable BoxScope.() -> Unit)? = null,
    edgeButtonSpacing: Dp = ScreenScaffoldDefaults.EdgeButtonSpacing,
    content: @Composable BoxScope.(PaddingValues) -> Unit,
): Unit

Parameters

namedescription
scrollInfoProviderProvider for scroll information used to scroll away screen elements such as [TimeText] and coordinate showing/hiding the [ScrollIndicator], this needs to be a [ScrollInfoProvider].
edgeButtonslot for a [EdgeButton] that takes the available space below a scrolling list. It will scale up and fade in when the user scrolls to the end of the list, and scale down and fade out as the user scrolls up.
modifierThe modifier for the screen scaffold.
contentPaddingThe padding to apply around the entire content. This contentPadding is then received by the [content] and should be consumed by using [Modifier.padding] or contentPadding parameter of the lazy lists. The bottom padding value is always ignored because we instead use [edgeButtonSpacing] to specify the gap between edge button and content - and the [EdgeButton] hugs the bottom of the screen.
timeTextTime text (both time and potentially status message) for this screen, if different to the time text at the [AppScaffold] level. When null, the time text from the [AppScaffold] is displayed for this screen.
scrollIndicatorThe [ScrollIndicator] to display on this screen, which is expected to be aligned to Center-End. It is recommended to use the Material3 [ScrollIndicator] which is provided by default. No scroll indicator is displayed if null is passed.
edgeButtonSpacingThe space between [EdgeButton] and the list content. This gap size could not be smaller then [ScreenScaffoldDefaults.EdgeButtonMinSpacing].
contentThe body content for this screen. The lambda receives a [PaddingValues] that should be applied to the content root via [Modifier.padding] or contentPadding parameter when used with lists to properly offset the [EdgeButton].
@Composable
fun ScreenScaffold(
    modifier: Modifier = Modifier,
    scrollInfoProvider: ScrollInfoProvider? = null,
    contentPadding: PaddingValues = ScreenScaffoldDefaults.contentPadding,
    timeText: (@Composable () -> Unit)? = null,
    scrollIndicator: (@Composable BoxScope.() -> Unit)? = null,
    content: @Composable BoxScope.(PaddingValues) -> Unit,
): Unit

Parameters

namedescription
modifierThe modifier for the screen scaffold.
scrollInfoProviderProvider for scroll information used to scroll away screen elements such as [TimeText] and coordinate showing/hiding the [ScrollIndicator].
contentPaddingThe padding to apply around the entire content. This contentPadding is then received by the [content] and should be consumed by using [Modifier.padding] or contentPadding parameter of the lazy lists.
timeTextTime text (both time and potentially status message) for this screen, if different to the time text at the [AppScaffold] level. When null, the time text from the [AppScaffold] is displayed for this screen.
scrollIndicatorThe [ScrollIndicator] to display on this screen, which is expected to be aligned to Center-End. It is recommended to use the Material3 [ScrollIndicator] which is provided by default. No scroll indicator is displayed if null is passed.
contentThe body content for this screen. The lambda receives a [PaddingValues] that should be applied to the content root via [Modifier.padding] or contentPadding parameter when used with lists.

Code Examples

ScaffoldWithEdgeButtonSample

@Preview
@Composable
fun ScaffoldWithEdgeButtonSample() {
    // Declare just one [AppScaffold] per app such as in the activity.
    // [AppScaffold] allows static screen elements (i.e. [TimeText]) to remain visible
    // during in-app transitions such as swipe-to-dismiss.
    AppScaffold {
        // Define the navigation hierarchy within the AppScaffold,
        // such as using SwipeDismissableNavHost.
        // For this sample, we will define a single screen inline.
        val listState = rememberScalingLazyListState()

        // By default, ScreenScaffold will handle transitions showing/hiding ScrollIndicator,
        // showing/hiding/scrolling away TimeText and optionally hosting the EdgeButton.
        ScreenScaffold(
            scrollState = listState,
            // Define custom spacing between [EdgeButton] and [ScalingLazyColumn].
            edgeButtonSpacing = 15.dp,
            edgeButton = { EdgeButton(onClick = {}) { Text("Clear All") } },
        ) { contentPadding ->
            ScalingLazyColumn(
                state = listState,
                modifier = Modifier.fillMaxSize(),
                autoCentering = null,
                // Bottom spacing is derived from [ScreenScaffold.edgeButtonSpacing].
                contentPadding = contentPadding
            ) {
                items(10) {
                    Button(
                        onClick = {},
                        label = { Text("Item ${it + 1}") },
                    )
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

ScaffoldSample

@Preview
@Composable
fun ScaffoldSample() {
    // Declare just one [AppScaffold] per app such as in the activity.
    // [AppScaffold] allows static screen elements (i.e. [TimeText]) to remain visible
    // during in-app transitions such as swipe-to-dismiss.
    AppScaffold {
        // Define the navigation hierarchy within the AppScaffold,
        // such as using SwipeDismissableNavHost.
        // For this sample, we will define a single screen inline.
        val listState = rememberScalingLazyListState()

        // By default, ScreenScaffold will handle transitions showing/hiding ScrollIndicator,
        // showing/hiding/scrolling away TimeText and optionally hosting the EdgeButton.
        ScreenScaffold(scrollState = listState, contentPadding = PaddingValues(10.dp)) {
            contentPadding ->
            ScalingLazyColumn(
                state = listState,
                contentPadding = contentPadding,
                modifier = Modifier.fillMaxSize()
            ) {
                items(10) {
                    Button(
                        onClick = {},
                        label = { Text("Item ${it + 1}") },
                    )
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

EdgeButtonListSample

@Preview
@Composable
fun EdgeButtonListSample() {
    val state = rememberScalingLazyListState()
    val horizontalPadding = LocalConfiguration.current.screenWidthDp.dp * 0.052f
    val verticalPadding = LocalConfiguration.current.screenHeightDp.dp * 0.16f
    val colors =
        listOf(
            "Filled" to ButtonDefaults.buttonColors(),
            "Filled Variant" to ButtonDefaults.filledVariantButtonColors(),
            "Filled Tonal" to ButtonDefaults.filledTonalButtonColors(),
            "Outlined" to ButtonDefaults.outlinedButtonColors(),
            "Disabled" to ButtonDefaults.buttonColors()
        )
    var selectedColor by remember { mutableIntStateOf(0) }
    val types = listOf("Icon only" to 0, "Text only" to 1)
    var selectedType by remember { mutableIntStateOf(0) }

    ScreenScaffold(
        scrollState = state,
        contentPadding = PaddingValues(horizontal = horizontalPadding, vertical = verticalPadding),
        edgeButton = {
            EdgeButton(
                onClick = {},
                buttonSize = EdgeButtonSize.Medium,
                colors = colors[selectedColor].second,
                border =
                    if (colors[selectedColor].first == "Outlined")
                        ButtonDefaults.outlinedButtonBorder(true)
                    else null,
                enabled = colors[selectedColor].first != "Disabled"
            ) {
                if (selectedType == 0) {
                    CheckIcon()
                } else {
                    Text("Ok")
                }
            }
        },
    ) { contentPadding ->
        ScalingLazyColumn(
            state = state,
            modifier = Modifier.fillMaxSize().selectableGroup(),
            autoCentering = null,
            contentPadding = contentPadding,
            horizontalAlignment = Alignment.CenterHorizontally
        ) {
            item { Text("Color") }
            items(colors.size) { ix ->
                RadioButton(
                    label = { Text(colors[ix].first) },
                    selected = selectedColor == ix,
                    onSelect = { selectedColor = ix },
                    modifier = Modifier.fillMaxWidth()
                )
            }
            item { Text("Type") }
            items(types.size) { ix ->
                RadioButton(
                    label = { Text(types[ix].first) },
                    selected = selectedType == ix,
                    onSelect = { selectedType = ix },
                    modifier = Modifier.fillMaxWidth()
                )
            }
        }
    }
}
by @alexstyl